Modules

Core Modules

The core modules are always included in the MIRTK source tree.

Common

The Common module of the Medical Image Registration ToolKit (MIRTK) defines the base classes from which other MIRTK classes are derived. It further contains common auxiliary functions and a simple command-line parsing library.

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Numerics

The Numerics module of the Medical Image Registration ToolKit (MIRTK) provides basic support for linear algebra computations. It further defines an abstract interface for objective functions to be minimized by one of the available iterative optimizers.

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Image

The Image module of the Medical Image Registration ToolKit (MIRTK) provides containers and basic filters for imaging data sampled on a uniform grid. It contains image interpolation functions which enable the evaluation of these finite discrete images in an infinite continuous domain. This is in particular needed for the deformation of an image during and after registration.

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I/O

The I/O module of the Medical Image Registration ToolKit (MIRTK) enables the reading and writing of image and point set files. Supported file formats are GIPL, PGM, and the NIfTI file format. Image slices can further be written to PNG image files when the MIRTK was built WITH_PNG.

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Point Set

The Point Set module of the Medical Image Registration ToolKit (MIRTK) adds support for general point sets such as fidicual markers, surface meshes, and volumetric tetrahedral meshes. It defines different auxiliary types used to establish point correspondences between two given point sets/surface meshes. These correpondences can be utilized by the Registration module to find a transformation that aligns two given point sets.

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Transformation

The Transformation module of the Medical Image Registration ToolKit (MIRTK) defines the different transformation models supported by the Registration module. These include linear homogeneous transformation types and non-rigid free-form deformations. The Transformation module further includes a number of transformation constraint terms which can be used to regularize the registration problem.

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Registration

The Registration module of the Medical Image Registration ToolKit (MIRTK) provides the generic framework used to register images and point sets. This framework expresses the registration problem as configurable function minimization problem. The object function, referred to as registration energy in this context, is put together using the various energy terms. An energy term can be either an image (dis-)similarity measure, a transformation constraint, or a point set/surface constraint.

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External Packages

Additional modules which are developed and maintained separate from the core modules in their own respective repository are referred to as external packages. These are either loosely bound optional modules or modules contributed by users.

Deformable

The Deformable module of the Medical Image Registration ToolKit (MIRTK) is a library for the Euler integration of deformable meshes such as cortical surfaces. The deform-mesh command can be used to deform an initial mesh such as the convex hull of an input segmentation or a bounding sphere based on internal and external point set/surface forces. The integration is stopped when a suitable stopping criterion is fullfilled such as a fixed number of iterations, target objective function value, or surface smoothness (e.g., for cortical surface inflation). The internal forces can further be utilized by the Registration module to constrain the transformation, for example, to constrain the cortical surface to remain smooth after transformation.

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Mapping

The Mapping module of the Medical Image Registration ToolKit (MIRTK) is a library for the mapping of brain surfaces and volumes. The map-surface and map-volume commands can be used to compute such (harmonic) surface or volumetric maps.

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Scripting

The Scripting module is a library of modules written in commonly used scripting languages which can be used to write custom scripts for medical image analysis.

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Draw-EM

The Developing brain Region Annotation With Expectation-Maximization (Draw-EM) module of the Medical Image Registration ToolKit (MIRTK) provides command-line tools for the automatic segmentation of neonatal brain MR images into the major tissue classes and a detailed structural segmentation. It is developed by Antonios Makropoulos. Please cite his TMI paper when you use the Draw-EM segmentations in your research studies.

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